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    December 22

    圣诞节的由来

        圣诞是基督教世界最大的节日。一般认为12月25日作为圣诞节可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会。 4世纪初,1月6日是罗马帝国东部, 教会纪念耶稣降生和受洗的双重节日﹐即上帝通过耶稣向世人显示自己。 这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节,意味着万物复苏的开始。可能    由于这个原因,罗马教会才选择这一天作为圣诞节。后来,因为各地教会使用的历书不同,具体日期不能统一,于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期(Christmas Tide),各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。 
          在欧美许多国家里,人们非常重视这个节日,把它和新年连在一起,而庆祝活动之热闹与隆重大大超过了新年,成为一个全民的节日。12月24日平安夜、12月25日圣诞节的主要纪念活动都与耶稣降生的传说有关。
     
     
     
     
     

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